Unemployment and the race for governor

Minnesota Public Radio is providing coverage today and Saturday of the DFL convention in Duluth, the focus of which is mostly on the race for governor.

It’s horse-race coverage, to be sure, but occasionally you hear some claims that make a nice jumping-off point for some research. Here’s one I heard today: “R.T. Rybak should be governor because the Minneapolis unemployment rate is lower than surrounding communities.”

It’s a fascinating assertion, especially if one likes to dig into the numbers. Let’s dig into the numbers.

I took several random “surrounding communities” of Minneapolis, including Woodbury, “our fair city.”

And the claim is correct, Minneapolis does have a lower unemployment rate than the surrounding communities. Here are the totals for March 2010.

Community
Unemployment rate
Eden Prairie
5.6%
Chanhassen
5.9%
Woodbury
6.1%
Shoreview
6.3%
Eagan
6.4%
Apple Valley
6.8%
Minneapolis
6.8%
Burnsville
7.3%
Bloomington
7.4%
St. Paul
7.8%
Maplewood
8.0%
Oakdale
8.0%
White Bear Lake
9.1%
 

Now, let’s go back to March 2006:

Community
Unemployment rate
Eden Prairie
2.8%
Chanhassen
2.9%
Eagan
2.9%
Woodbury
3.0%
Shoreview
3.2%
Apple Valley
3.3%
Bloomington
3.6%
Burnsville
3.7%
Minneapolis
4.0%
Maplewood
4.1%
Oakdale
4.1%
St. Paul
4.4%
White Bear Lake
5.3%

Minneapolis moved from 9th to 7th in the last four years, but the relationship with other communities is generally the same.

Let’s go back four more years — to March 2002:

Community
Unemployment rate
Chanhassen
3.6%
Woodbury
3.8%
Shoreview
4.0%
Eden Prairie
4.2%
Eagan
4.2%
Apple Valley
4.3%
Maplewood
4.4%
Oakdale
4.7%
Burnsville
5.0%
Bloomington
5.1%
Minneapolis
5.3%
St. Paul
5.4%
White Bear Lake
6.1%

Minneapolis, as you can see, ranked 11th.

Here’s a look at March 1998:

Community
Unemployment rate
Chanhassen
n/a
Woodbury
1.1%
Eden Prairie
1.4%
Eagan
1.4%
Shoreview
1.6%
Apple Valley
1.6%
Bloomington
1.7%
Burnsville
1.8%
Maplewood
1.9%
Oakdale
2.2%
White Bear Lake
2.5%
Minneapolis
3.0%
St. Paul
3.2%

Minneapolis was 12th on the list.

What does all of this prove? Not a lot. Minneapolis’ place in the region — at least where unemployment is concerned — is on the upswing. And the next governor probably won’t come from White Bear Lake.

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